Website 101

What Is Website Hosting, and Why Do You Need It?

Website hosting is what makes your website available online. Your domain is the address people type in, but hosting is where the actual website lives and gets delivered from.

Customer walks into an open storefront beside a separate address sign, showing that website hosting is where your website lives
In This Article

Website hosting is the service that stores your website’s files on a server and delivers them to anyone who visits your domain. Your domain is the address, and hosting is where the website lives. Without hosting, your domain has nothing to show.

When someone types your address, their browser asks your host’s server for the site, and the server sends the files back. If the hosting does its job, visitors never think about it. It also affects speed and reliability: slow hosting makes a site feel slow, and when the server goes down, your site goes down with it.

Apartment-style building of small shops beside a standalone shop, comparing shared hosting with having your own hosting space
Shared hosting is like renting a unit in a building. Your own space is a standalone shop.

Hosting is almost always an ongoing cost, from a few dollars a month for shared hosting up to hundreds for large sites. Shared hosting puts your site on a server with others and works fine for many small sites, while a VPS or dedicated server gives you more resources than most small businesses need. A simple static website can often be served from a network of servers close to each visitor, which keeps it fast.

If you stop paying, your site goes offline, even though you still own your domain. Hosting and email are separate services too, so your website can sit with one company while your business email runs through Google Workspace or Microsoft 365.

Many web designers offer hosting, and that’s a fine setup when you know where you stand. Ask whether you own the domain, whether your site can be moved, and whether you can get a copy of your files. Pick hosting that’s reliable, fast, secure, and sized for your site, because the most expensive plan isn’t automatically the right one.

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